Daily True or False
July 17, 2026
10 true or false questions from this day's daily challenge. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.
1.John Cabot's real name was Giovanni Caboto, an Italian explorer sailing for England.
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Medium
John Cabot's real name was Giovanni Caboto, an Italian explorer sailing for England.
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He was born Giovanni Caboto in Genoa or Venice and later anglicized his name when serving under King Henry VII of England.
2.Saltwater crocodile has salt-excreting glands on its tongue to manage salt intake.
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Medium
Saltwater crocodile has salt-excreting glands on its tongue to manage salt intake.
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Saltwater crocodile possesses lingual salt glands that expel excess salt, enabling it to thrive in saltwater environments without dehydration.
3.Galileo was the first person to observe sunspots and realize they were on the Sun's surface.
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Hard
Galileo was the first person to observe sunspots and realize they were on the Sun's surface.
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False. Chinese astronomers recorded sunspots earlier. Galileo correctly argued they were on the Sun, but Thomas Harriot and others observed them around the same time.
4.Stick insects can change the color of their body instantly like a chameleon.
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Medium
Stick insects can change the color of their body instantly like a chameleon.
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Stick insects can change color slowly over days or weeks due to humidity, temperature, or background, but not instantly. Their camouflage relies on static appearance, not rapid color change.
5.Norman Rockwell was born in Paris, France.
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Medium
Norman Rockwell was born in Paris, France.
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Norman Rockwell was born on February 3, 1894, in New York City, New York, not in Paris.
6.A tarantula can regrow a lost leg during its next molt.
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Medium
A tarantula can regrow a lost leg during its next molt.
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Tarantulas can regenerate lost legs gradually through molting. A missing limb may reappear smaller and return to full size over successive molts.
7.Hammerhead sharks use their heads to pin stingrays against the seafloor before eating them.
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Hard
Hammerhead sharks use their heads to pin stingrays against the seafloor before eating them.
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Hammerhead sharks have a wide cephalofoil that they use to pin stingrays down, immobilizing them. This is a documented hunting technique observed in several species.
8.Pablo Picasso died at the age of over 100 in 1973.
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Easy
Pablo Picasso died at the age of over 100 in 1973.
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9.Saltwater crocodile can sprint on land at speeds over 25 miles per hour.
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Medium
Saltwater crocodile can sprint on land at speeds over 25 miles per hour.
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Saltwater crocodile can only manage short bursts of about 10 miles per hour on land. Claims of 25 mph are exaggerated; they are faster in water.
10.Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin by accident when a mold contaminated his bacterial cultures.
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Easy
Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin by accident when a mold contaminated his bacterial cultures.
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Fleming returned from vacation in 1928 to find mold (Penicillium notatum) had killed surrounding bacteria—a lucky accident that changed medicine.
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