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Mantis Shrimp Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Mantis Shrimp? Below are 16 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

The mantis shrimp's club-like appendages can accelerate faster than a .22 caliber bullet.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

Their raptorial claws strike at speeds up to 23 m/s (75 ft/s), creating cavitation bubbles; this acceleration is indeed faster than a .22 caliber bullet.

2.

Mantis Shrimp are commonly found in the cold waters of the Arctic Ocean.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

Mantis Shrimp inhabit tropical and subtropical waters around the world. They are not found in polar regions like the Arctic or Antarctic due to cold temperatures.

3.

Mantis Shrimp are primarily herbivores, feeding on algae and seaweed.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Mantis Shrimp are carnivorous predators. They hunt fish, crabs, and mollusks using their raptorial claws to smash or spear prey. They do not eat plants.

4.

Mantis shrimp punches are so fast they boil the water around them.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Their club-like appendages accelerate faster than a bullet, creating cavitation bubbles that collapse with heat and light, briefly reaching temperatures near the sun's surface.

5.

Mantis Shrimp are a type of true shrimp.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Mantis shrimp are stomatopods, not true shrimp (decapods). They belong to the order Stomatopoda, distinct from shrimp, lobsters, and crabs.

6.

Mantis shrimp are actually a type of shrimp, closely related to the ones we eat.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Despite the name, mantis shrimp are stomatopods, a distinct order from true shrimp (decapods). They're more closely related to crabs and lobsters.

7.

Mantis shrimp use their claws primarily for digging burrows in the sand.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Their claws are built for hunting—either smashing hard-shelled prey or spearing soft-bodied animals. Burrowing is done with smaller legs, not the raptorial appendages.

8.

Mantis Shrimp are not true shrimp; they belong to the order Stomatopoda.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

True shrimp are decapods. Mantis Shrimp are stomatopods, a separate group of crustaceans with distinct anatomy, including raptorial claws.

9.

Mantis Shrimp can strike with the acceleration of a .22 caliber bullet.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Their club-like appendages accelerate at over 10,000 g's, faster than a bullet. This allows them to break shells and even aquarium glass.

10.

Mantis Shrimp are known to shatter aquarium glass with their powerful strikes.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Due to their incredible speed and force, Mantis Shrimp have been reported breaking glass tanks, leading many aquarists to use special acrylic enclosures.

11.

Mantis Shrimp have 12 color photoreceptor types in their eyes, far more than humans.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

Humans have 3 color receptors. Mantis shrimp have 12 photoreceptor types, enabling them to see ultraviolet and polarized light, giving them the most complex vision in the animal kingdom.

12.

The mantis shrimp's punch is so powerful it has been known to knock small fish unconscious.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

Mantis shrimp strikes generate cavitation bubbles that collapse with a shockwave, stunning or killing small fish—effectively knocking them unconscious before consumption.

13.

Some mantis shrimp species can deliver a punch equivalent to a .22 caliber bullet.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

Their strike force can reach over 1,500 newtons—comparable to the kinetic energy of a small bullet—making them one of the strongest pound-for-pound strikers in nature.

14.

Mantis shrimp are completely blind to red light and cannot see it at all.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Actually, mantis shrimp have complex color vision but may lack red sensitivity in many species. They compensate with UV and polarization, but red is not universally invisible to them.

15.

Mantis shrimp possess between 12 and 16 types of photoreceptor cells, more than any other known animal.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

They have up to 16 photoreceptor types, compared to humans' three. This allows detection of ultraviolet and polarized light, but color perception is complex and not proven to surpass all animals.

16.

Mantis Shrimp have eyes that work like human eyes, with a single lens each.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Mantis Shrimp have compound eyes with thousands of ommatidia, each with its own lens. Their vision is far more complex than human vision, including polarized light detection.

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