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Sable Antelope Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Sable Antelope? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

Sable antelope are native to the rainforests of Central and West Africa.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

They inhabit savannas and woodlands of eastern and southern Africa, not rainforests, which lack their preferred grasses.

2.

Sable antelope can regrow their horns if broken in combat with rivals.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Horns are bone covered in keratin; once broken, they cannot regrow. They grow continuously but do not regenerate lost segments.

3.

Newborn sable calves can outrun a human within hours of birth.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

To evade predators, sable calves are precocial—able to stand and sprint just a few hours after being born.

4.

Sable antelope have a specialized stomach that allows them to digest toxic leaves other grazers avoid.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

While they are selective browsers, their diet is not uniquely adapted to toxic plants; they prefer grasses and herbs.

5.

Sable antelope are more closely related to cattle than to goats.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

They belong to the subfamily Hippotraginae within Bovidae, which includes oryx and addax, all closer to cattle than to goats.

6.

Male sable antelope use their scimitar-shaped horns to dig for water during droughts.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Horns are used for defense and sparring, not digging. They rely on surface water and can go without drinking for days.

7.

Female sable antelope sometimes form dominance hierarchies that exclude males from feeding areas.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

In sable herds, females establish a strict pecking order, often pushing young males away from prime grazing spots.

8.

Sable antelope can change the color of their coat based on the season.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

Their coat darkens from reddish-brown in summer to almost black in winter, aiding thermoregulation and camouflage.

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