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Sable Antelope Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Sable Antelope? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

Sable antelope are native to the rainforests of Central and West Africa.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

They inhabit savannas and woodlands of eastern and southern Africa, not rainforests, which lack their preferred grasses.

2.

Sable antelope can regrow their horns if broken in combat with rivals.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Horns are bone covered in keratin; once broken, they cannot regrow. They grow continuously but do not regenerate lost segments.

3.

Newborn sable calves can outrun a human within hours of birth.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Sable antelope are 'hiders'—calves lie concealed in dense vegetation for their first few weeks. They do not attempt to flee threats and cannot run fast, contrary to the claim.

4.

Sable antelope have a specialized stomach that allows them to digest toxic leaves other grazers avoid.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Sable antelope are primarily grazers that eat grasses and herbs. They have a typical ruminant stomach, not one adapted to handle toxic leaves.

5.

Sable antelope are more closely related to cattle than to goats.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Hippotraginae (sable antelope) is more closely related to Caprinae (goats) than to Bovinae (cattle). Molecular phylogenies show Bovinae diverged first, making goats closer relatives to sable antelope than cattle.

6.

Male sable antelope use their scimitar-shaped horns to dig for water during droughts.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Horns are used for defense and sparring, not digging. They rely on surface water and can go without drinking for days.

7.

Sable antelope can change the color of their coat based on the season.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Sable antelope do not change coat color seasonally. Males darken to black with age, while females and juveniles remain chestnut; this is permanent, not seasonal.

8.

Female sable antelope sometimes form dominance hierarchies that exclude young males from feeding areas.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

In sable herds, females establish a strict pecking order, often pushing young males away from prime grazing spots.

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