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Tardigrade Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Tardigrade? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

Tardigrades are technically bacteria, not animals, due to their simple cell structure.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

Tardigrades are multicellular animals (eukaryotes) in the phylum Tardigrada, closely related to arthropods. They have complex organs, unlike bacteria.

2.

Most tardigrades are less than 1 millimeter long, making them invisible to the naked eye.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

The average tardigrade is about 0.5 mm long. The largest species reaches just 1.5 mm, still barely visible without magnification.

3.

Tardigrades can survive the vacuum of space without any protection.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

In 2007, tardigrades were exposed to the vacuum and radiation of space on a European Space Agency mission and survived, though some died from UV radiation.

4.

Tardigrades are the only known animal that can survive being completely frozen for decades.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Other animals like some frogs, turtles, and nematodes can also survive being frozen for long periods. Tardigrades are not unique in this ability.

5.

Tardigrades can survive boiling water at temperatures over 300 degrees Fahrenheit.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

While hardy, tardigrades cannot survive boiling water. Their upper thermal limit is around 300°F (150°C) only in a dehydrated state, and not for long.

6.

Tardigrades enter a state called cryptobiosis where their metabolism drops to nearly zero.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

When dehydrated, tardigrades curl into a tun and reduce metabolic activity to less than 0.01% of normal, allowing them to survive extreme conditions.

7.

Tardigrades have a complete digestive system that includes an anus.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

Despite their microscopic size, tardigrades have a full digestive tract with a mouth, pharynx, intestine, and anus, allowing them to eat and excrete waste.

8.

Tardigrades have been found living on the Moon after a spacecraft crash.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

No tardigrades have been confirmed on the Moon. Some were on a crashed Israeli lander in 2019, but their survival is highly unlikely and unverified.

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