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Edward Hopper Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Edward Hopper? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

Edward Hopper was a reclusive, shy man who rarely left his New York apartment.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

While Hopper was indeed quiet and private, he traveled extensively across the U.S., especially to New England and the West, which deeply influenced his subjects.

2.

'Nighthawks' was inspired by a real all-night diner in Greenwich Village called 'The Original.'

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Hopper said the painting was suggested by a restaurant on Greenwich Avenue, though he admitted he 'unconsciously' simplified and heightened the loneliness of the scene.

3.

Hopper was a lifelong fan of Impressionism and often painted outdoors in bright sunlight.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Hopper was influenced by Impressionism early on, but he soon rejected it for a more realist, moody style and almost never painted en plein air.

4.

Edward Hopper’s wife Josephine served as the model for nearly every female figure in his paintings.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Jo Moss, as she was known, posed for Hopper’s women, including the iconic 'Nighthawks' waitress, and carefully documented his work in her diaries.

5.

Hopper originally trained as a sculptor before switching entirely to painting.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

He studied illustration and then painting at the New York School of Art, but his first artistic love was actually sculpture, which he pursued briefly in his youth.

6.

His painting 'House by the Railroad' was the first work ever acquired by the Museum of Modern Art.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

That painting was indeed MoMA’s first major acquisition, but it was a gift from Stephen C. Clark in 1930, not the very first work bought for the collection.

7.

Hopper’s 1925 painting 'The Bootleggers' was his first to feature a night scene.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Hopper did not paint 'The Bootleggers'; his first significant night scene was 'Night Shadows' (1921) or 'Automat' (1927). The title is a plausible but invented myth.

8.

Hopper painted 'Nighthawks' entirely from memory, without any sketches or reference photos.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

He relied on his strong visual memory for the scene, but he did make preparatory drawings of the diner’s layout and figures before starting the canvas.

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