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John Pierpont Morgan Jr. Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about John Pierpont Morgan Jr.? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

Despite his wealth, Morgan Jr. personally sailed a lifeboat during the sinking of the RMS Titanic in 1912.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

He was not on the Titanic; he canceled his passage at the last minute due to business reasons, surviving the disaster.

2.

Morgan Jr. secretly funded the construction of the original Yankee Stadium in 1923 as a favor to his friend Babe Ruth.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Yankee Stadium was built by the Yankees' owners, the Ruppert family; no evidence links Morgan Jr. to its financing.

3.

He inherited his father's fortune but gave away nearly all of it to charity before his death.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Morgan Jr. kept most of his inheritance and grew the family wealth; he donated modestly but not nearly all of it.

4.

Morgan Jr. was a major donor to the American Museum of Natural History and helped fund its iconic dinosaur exhibits.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

He financed the museum's Hall of the Age of Man and supported paleontological expeditions, including the famous 1920s dinosaur digs.

5.

J.P. Morgan Jr. personally financed the Allied war effort during World War I with over $1.5 billion in loans.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

As lead partner of J.P. Morgan & Co., he organized massive loans for Britain and France, making him a key financier of WWI.

6.

Morgan Jr. successfully testified before Congress that he had not paid any federal income tax in 1913, citing legal loopholes.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

During the 1913 Pujo Committee hearings, he revealed he paid no income tax, sparking public outrage over wealthy tax avoidance.

7.

He was the first American banker to be granted a private audience with the Pope in Vatican City.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

No record exists of Morgan Jr. meeting the Pope; his father, J.P. Morgan Sr., had notable Vatican connections, but not the son.

8.

He was awarded the U.S. Medal of Honor for his philanthropic work after the 1918 influenza pandemic.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Morgan Jr. received no Medal of Honor; he was awarded the U.S. Distinguished Service Medal for his wartime financial efforts.

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