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Chesapeake Bay Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Chesapeake Bay? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

The Chesapeake Bay Bridge-Tunnel was the longest bridge-tunnel complex in the world when it opened in 1964.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

Opened on April 15, 1964, the 17.6-mile Chesapeake Bay Bridge-Tunnel was the world's longest bridge-tunnel complex at that time, combining trestles, bridges, and tunnels.

2.

Chesapeake Bay water is saltier than the open Atlantic Ocean due to evaporation in the shallow estuary.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

Bay water is brackish—less salty than the ocean. Freshwater from rivers dilutes saltwater from the Atlantic, with salinity increasing toward the mouth.

3.

The current oyster population in the Chesapeake Bay can filter all the bay's water in less than a week.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Historically, oysters filtered the entire bay in days. But due to overharvesting and disease, the current population would take over a year to do so.

4.

The Chesapeake Bay is home to the oldest continuously operating lighthouse in the United States.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

The oldest continuously operating lighthouse in the United States is Boston Light on Little Brewster Island in Massachusetts, dating to 1716. The Chesapeake Bay’s Thomas Point Shoal Lighthouse (1875) is not the oldest.

5.

The Chesapeake Bay watershed is home to more than 350 species of fish.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

The Chesapeake Bay watershed supports an incredible diversity of aquatic life, including over 350 documented fish species, making it one of the most productive estuaries in the world.

6.

Chesapeake Bay's blue crab population has never recovered from a 1990s crash and remains critically endangered.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

While blue crabs faced declines, recent population surveys show healthy rebounds thanks to management, and they are not critically endangered—still sustainably harvested.

7.

Chesapeake Bay was formed by a meteor impact 35 million years ago, creating its distinctive shape.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

The bay was formed by rising sea levels flooding the Susquehanna River valley after the last ice age, not a meteor impact. A buried impact crater from 35 million years ago lies beneath, but it did not directly create the bay's shape.

8.

The Chesapeake Bay's deepest point, called 'The Hole,' is over 200 feet deep off Maryland's coast.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

The deepest natural point, 'The Hole' off Bloody Point, MD, is about 174 feet deep, not over 200 feet.

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