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Deccan Plateau Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Deccan Plateau? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

The Deccan Plateau covers most of southern India and includes the Western and Eastern Ghats.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

The plateau spans eight Indian states, bordered by the Ghats mountain ranges that separate it from coastal plains.

2.

The plateau's black soil is ideal for growing cotton, a major crop in the region.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

Black cotton soil, formed from weathered basalt, retains moisture well and is perfect for cotton cultivation across the plateau.

3.

The name 'Deccan' comes from the Sanskrit word 'dakshina', meaning 'south'.

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Medium
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Dakshina (south) evolved into 'Dakkan' and then 'Deccan', referring to the southern region of the Indian subcontinent.

4.

The Deccan Plateau is the driest region in India, receiving less than 500 mm of rain annually.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

The rain-shadow side of the plateau is dry, but many parts receive 600–900 mm; the Thar Desert is India's driest.

5.

The Deccan Plateau is primarily composed of basalt from ancient volcanic eruptions.

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Medium
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The plateau was formed by massive volcanic eruptions about 66 million years ago, leaving thick layers of basalt rock called the Deccan Traps.

6.

The Godavari River, India's longest, originates in the Deccan Plateau.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

The Godavari rises in the Western Ghats of the Deccan Plateau near Trimbakeshwar, Maharashtra, and flows eastward.

7.

The Deccan Plateau was once home to a vast inland sea called the Tethys Ocean.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

The Tethys Ocean lay north of the Indian plate; the Deccan Plateau was land during its formation, not a sea basin.

8.

The Deccan Plateau is still volcanically active, with minor eruptions recorded in the 20th century.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

The Deccan Traps volcanic activity ended about 65 million years ago; there are no active volcanoes on the plateau today.

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