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Iguazu Falls Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Iguazu Falls? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

The name 'Iguazu' means 'big water' in the local Guarani language.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

Guarani words 'y' (water) and 'guasu' (big) literally translate to 'big water'.

2.

The Devil's Throat is the smallest and least powerful cascade at Iguazu.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

It's the largest and most powerful, with a U-shaped chasm pouring 1,500 cubic meters of water per second.

3.

Iguazu Falls is located entirely within Argentina.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

About 80% is in Argentina, 20% in Brazil, with the border running through the falls.

4.

The falls have more individual cascades than any other waterfall on Earth.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Iguazu consists of 275 separate drops, more than any other major waterfall system in the world.

5.

Iguazu Falls is taller than Niagara Falls but not as wide.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Iguazu is actually wider (2.7 km vs 1.2 km) and taller (82 m vs 51 m) than Niagara Falls.

6.

Iguazu Falls was discovered by European explorers in the 17th century.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Spanish explorer Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca first saw it in 1541, not the 1600s.

7.

Eleanor Roosevelt once said 'Poor Niagara' after seeing Iguazu Falls.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

The U.S. First Lady reportedly exclaimed this in 1954, amazed by Iguazu's grandeur compared to Niagara.

8.

The falls were formed by a volcanic eruption millions of years ago.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

Basalt lava flows from volcanic activity created the plateau, which erosion then carved into the falls.

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