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Murray-Darling River Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Murray-Darling River? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

The Murray River is the only river in the world that flows through a desert.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

Several rivers cross deserts, like the Nile and Colorado. The Murray flows through semi-arid areas, but not a true desert.

2.

More than 90% of Australia’s irrigated crops are grown in the Murray-Darling Basin.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

It produces about 40% of Australia's agricultural output, not 90%. While vital, other regions like the Ord River also contribute.

3.

Platypuses thrive in the urbanized sections of the Murray River near major cities.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Platypuses are sensitive to pollution and habitat disturbance. They rarely inhabit heavily urbanized stretches, preferring cleaner tributaries.

4.

The Darling River is actually longer than the Murray River, but carries less water.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

The Darling stretches about 2,740 km vs. Murray’s 2,508 km, yet its flow is highly variable and often minimal due to arid conditions.

5.

The Murray-Darling Basin covers an area larger than France and Spain combined.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

At over 1 million square kilometers, the basin spans about 14% of Australia’s landmass, dwarfing many European countries.

6.

The Murray-Darling system was formed by a massive meteor impact millions of years ago.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

The basin is a result of tectonic uplift and erosion over 60 million years, not a meteor. No impact crater exists in the region.

7.

The Murray River once flowed into the ocean, but now ends at a man-made lake.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

The Murray Mouth still reaches the Southern Ocean, but since the 1940s, barrages near Goolwa control flow and prevent saltwater intrusion.

8.

The Murray-Darling River system is home to the world's largest freshwater crayfish species.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

The Murray crayfish can weigh up to 4 kg, making it the largest freshwater crayfish globally, found only in this basin.

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