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Completion of Transcontinental Railroad Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Completion of Transcontinental Railroad? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

The railroad reduced coast-to-coast travel from 6 months to about 7 days.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

Before the railroad, overland travel took months; the train cut it to a week, transforming the nation.

2.

The Union Pacific and Central Pacific met in Nebraska, not Utah.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

They met at Promontory Summit, Utah, on May 10, 1869. Nebraska was where the Union Pacific started west.

3.

Only Irish immigrants built the Union Pacific section of the railroad.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

While many Irish worked for the Union Pacific, the workforce also included veterans, freedmen, and others.

4.

Chinese workers made up nearly 80% of the Central Pacific workforce.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

About 12,000 Chinese laborers worked on the railroad, enduring harsh conditions and dangerous blasting.

5.

The transcontinental railroad was completed in 1869, but it took only 4 years to build.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Construction began in 1863, and the 1,776-mile line was finished in just 6 years, not 4.

6.

The transcontinental railroad was entirely funded by the federal government with no private money.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

The government provided land grants and loans, but private investors and companies funded most costs.

7.

The railroad was completed in 1869, but the first train crossed the continent in 1870.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

The first through train from Omaha to Sacramento ran just days after the golden spike ceremony in May 1869.

8.

The golden spike was driven at Promontory Summit, Utah, but it was not the first spike.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

A silver spike was actually driven first, then replaced by the golden spike for the ceremony.

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