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First Transatlantic Telegraph Cable Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about First Transatlantic Telegraph Cable? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

The first transatlantic cable could transmit messages faster than a modern dial-up modem.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

The 1858 cable transmitted at about 0.1 words per minute. Even slow dial-up modems were thousands of times faster.

2.

Queen Victoria sent the first message across the Atlantic via the 1858 cable.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

The first message was actually a test transmission from the telegraph company. Queen Victoria’s congratulatory message came later that same day.

3.

The cable was laid by a single ship that also carried a zoo of animals for the crew's morale.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

The SS Great Eastern was huge but didn’t carry a zoo. It did carry livestock for food, but no exotic animals for morale.

4.

The cost of sending a message on the first cable was about $5 per word in today's money.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

It was far more expensive—roughly $100 to $200 per word in modern dollars, making it affordable only for governments and big businesses.

5.

The first successful transatlantic telegraph cable was laid in 1866, not 1858.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

The 1858 cable failed after a few weeks. The first truly durable and successful cable was completed in 1866 by the SS Great Eastern.

6.

The first transatlantic cable was so weak that it took hours to send just a few words.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

The 1858 cable had a weak signal and required very slow transmission—sometimes minutes per letter—making a short message take hours to send.

7.

The cable was nearly lost when a crew member threw a vital tool overboard during a storm.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

During the 1858 expedition, a crew member accidentally tossed the only grappling hook overboard, delaying repairs and nearly ending the mission.

8.

The cable was insulated using a material made from tree sap called gutta-percha.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

Gutta-percha, a natural latex from Malaysian trees, was the only flexible waterproof insulator available at the time and proved critical for the cable.

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