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Ashoka the Great Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Ashoka the Great? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

Ashoka’s empire included parts of modern-day Greece and Egypt.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

Ashoka’s Mauryan Empire covered most of India and parts of Afghanistan, but never reached Greece or Egypt.

2.

Ashoka built hospitals for both humans and animals throughout his empire.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Ashoka’s edicts describe hospitals and veterinary care, reflecting his unique commitment to nonviolence and animal welfare.

3.

Ashoka ordered the construction of 84,000 stupas to house Buddha’s relics.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

While Ashoka did build many stupas, the claim of exactly 84,000 is a legendary exaggeration, not a historical fact.

4.

Ashoka sent Buddhist missionaries to Sri Lanka, Nepal, and Southeast Asia.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Historical texts confirm Ashoka dispatched missionaries, including his son Mahinda, to spread Buddhism to Sri Lanka and other regions.

5.

Ashoka converted to Buddhism after the brutal Kalinga War caused over 100,000 deaths.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

The Kalinga War (261 BCE) was so devastating that Ashoka renounced violence and embraced Buddhism, spreading its teachings across Asia.

6.

Ashoka was born a Hindu and converted to Jainism before becoming a Buddhist.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Ashoka was likely raised Hindu, but there is no credible evidence he converted to Jainism; his conversion was directly to Buddhism.

7.

Ashoka was the first Indian ruler to issue coins with his portrait.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Mauryan coins typically featured symbols, not portraits. The first Indian ruler with a portrait on coins was likely the Indo-Greek king Menander.

8.

Ashoka’s pillar edicts were written in a script that no one could read until the 19th century.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

The Brahmi script on Ashoka’s pillars was deciphered by James Prinsep in 1837, unlocking much of Ashoka’s history.

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