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Demosthenes Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Demosthenes? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

Demosthenes’ political speeches warning against Philip II of Macedon are called the Philippics.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

His fiery Philippics urged Athenians to resist Philip’s expansion, later inspiring Cicero.

2.

Demosthenes was a famous general who led Athens to victory in the Peloponnesian War.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

He was an orator, not a general; the Peloponnesian War ended before his birth.

3.

Demosthenes was a close friend and ally of Alexander the Great.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

He opposed Alexander’s father Philip and later was hunted by Alexander’s successors.

4.

Demosthenes overcame a speech impediment by practicing with pebbles in his mouth.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Legend says he put pebbles in his mouth to improve his diction, though this may be embellished.

5.

Demosthenes died peacefully in his sleep at an old age.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

He committed suicide by poison to avoid capture by Macedonian agents in 322 BC.

6.

Demosthenes invented the concept of a political filibuster in ancient Athens.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Filibusters are a modern parliamentary tactic; Demosthenes used long speeches but no such term existed.

7.

Demosthenes copied Thucydides’ history eight times by hand to master Greek prose.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

He reportedly transcribed Thucydides’ work to learn style and argumentation, though some doubt the tale.

8.

Demosthenes once fled a battle, dropping his shield, which was a major disgrace in Athens.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

At the Battle of Chaeronea, he reportedly fled, earning lifelong mockery from rivals.

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