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Ferdinand Magellan Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Ferdinand Magellan? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

Magellan named the Pacific Ocean because it seemed so peaceful.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

After the stormy Strait of Magellan, the calm ocean struck him—he called it 'Mar Pacifico.'

2.

Magellan was Portuguese, but he sailed for Spain.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

After falling out with the Portuguese king, Magellan switched allegiance to Spain in 1517.

3.

Magellan himself completed the first circumnavigation of the globe.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Magellan died in the Philippines in 1521; his crew, led by Elcano, finished the voyage.

4.

Magellan was killed in battle by a poisonous arrow in South America.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

He died in the Battle of Mactan in the Philippines, struck by bamboo spears, not arrows in South America.

5.

Magellan’s voyage was funded entirely by the Catholic Church.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Spain’s King Charles I funded the expedition, seeking a western route to the Spice Islands.

6.

Magellan’s slave Enrique was likely the first person to circle the globe.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

Enrique, born in Southeast Asia, had traveled to Europe and returned via Magellan’s voyage, completing a full circle.

7.

Magellan’s expedition was the first to prove the Earth was round.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Ancient Greeks had already proven the Earth was round; Magellan’s voyage confirmed its size.

8.

Magellan’s fleet included a ship that sailed back to Spain before reaching the Pacific.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

The 'San Antonio' deserted the fleet in the Strait of Magellan and returned to Spain.

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