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Henry Hudson Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Henry Hudson? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

Henry Hudson was knighted by King James I for his exploration of North America.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

Hudson was never knighted; he was a private explorer with no royal title from England or any country.

2.

Hudson discovered the Hudson Bay while searching for a northwest passage to Asia.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

In 1610, he sailed into Hudson Bay, believing it might lead to the Pacific, but it was a dead end.

3.

Hudson's ship, the Half Moon, was originally built for the Dutch navy.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

The Half Moon was a Dutch fluyt, but it was a merchant vessel, not a naval warship, chartered for exploration.

4.

Henry Hudson named the Hudson River after himself during his first expedition.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

The river was named for him later by others; Hudson never named any major feature after himself.

5.

Henry Hudson's final voyage was funded by a Dutch company, not an English one.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

His 1609 voyage for the Dutch East India Company led to the discovery of the Hudson River, though he was English.

6.

Hudson's crew mutinied because they thought he was hoarding food for a secret mission.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

In 1611, after a harsh winter, the crew mutinied, accusing Hudson of hoarding provisions, leaving him to die.

7.

Hudson survived his final voyage and later explored the Arctic for Russia.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

He was set adrift in a small boat with loyal crew members by mutineers in 1611, likely dying soon after.

8.

Henry Hudson was the first European to sail up the Hudson River all the way to present-day Albany.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

He navigated about 150 miles upriver in 1609, reaching near Albany, claiming the area for the Dutch.

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