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Jean-Jacques Rousseau Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Jean-Jacques Rousseau? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

Rousseau believed that civilization corrupts humanity's natural goodness.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

This core idea in his 'Discourse on Inequality' argues that society and property create inequality and moral decay from an innocent state of nature.

2.

Rousseau was a close friend of Voltaire for most of his life.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

They were bitter intellectual rivals; Voltaire mocked Rousseau's ideas, and Rousseau accused Voltaire of elitism. They rarely agreed.

3.

Rousseau was a lifelong bachelor who never had romantic relationships.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

He had a long-term relationship with Thérèse Levasseur, whom he eventually married, and they had five children, all sent to a foundling home.

4.

Rousseau wrote an opera that was performed for King Louis XV.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

His opera 'Le Devin du Village' charmed the king and was performed at Fontainebleau in 1752, though Rousseau later refused a royal pension.

5.

Rousseau's mother died shortly after giving birth to him.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

His mother Suzanne Bernard died nine days after his birth in 1712, leaving Rousseau to be raised by his father and later relatives.

6.

Rousseau's book 'Emile' was publicly burned in Paris and Geneva.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Published in 1762, 'Emile' was condemned for its religious views, leading to its burning and Rousseau fleeing arrest.

7.

Rousseau's political ideas directly inspired the French Revolution.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Though his 'Social Contract' influenced revolutionary thought, he died in 1778, over a decade before the Revolution, and many revolutionaries misused his ideas.

8.

Rousseau invented the modern concept of the 'noble savage'.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

The term 'noble savage' was popularized by others; Rousseau never used it. He described natural humans as peaceful but not idealized savages.

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