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Roald Amundsen Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Roald Amundsen? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

Amundsen reached the South Pole before any other explorer in history.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

He led the first successful expedition to the South Pole on December 14, 1911, beating Robert Falcon Scott by about a month.

2.

Amundsen was the first person to reach both the North and South Poles.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

He reached the South Pole in 1911 and also flew over the North Pole in 1926 in the airship Norge, making him first to both.

3.

Amundsen died while attempting to rescue a fellow explorer from the Arctic.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

In 1928, he died in a plane crash while searching for the missing Italian explorer Umberto Nobile in the Arctic.

4.

Amundsen was the first person to set foot on the North Pole.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

He flew over the North Pole in 1926 but never landed there. Robert Peary claimed the first foot landing, though that is disputed.

5.

Amundsen originally planned to be a doctor before switching to exploration.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

He studied medicine at university to please his mother, but quit after her death to pursue polar exploration full-time.

6.

Amundsen used sled dogs exclusively and refused to use any motorized vehicles.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

He successfully used dogs, but also experimented with airplanes and motorized sleds. He even tried to fly a plane to the North Pole in 1925.

7.

Amundsen was Norwegian, but he learned Inuit survival skills from indigenous peoples.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

He spent years living with the Netsilik Inuit in Canada, adopting their clothing, dog handling, and igloo-building techniques.

8.

Amundsen's South Pole expedition was secretly funded by the British government.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

He funded his expedition privately, partly by hiding his true destination from sponsors. The British government backed Scott, not Amundsen.

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