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Sargon of Akkad Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Sargon of Akkad? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

Sargon of Akkad was the first ruler to unite Mesopotamia under one empire.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Sargon conquered Sumer and created the Akkadian Empire around 2334 BCE, making him history's first empire-builder in the region.

2.

Sargon's empire stretched from the Persian Gulf to the Mediterranean Sea.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

His Akkadian Empire controlled trade routes and regions from the Gulf to the Mediterranean, including parts of modern Turkey.

3.

Sargon conquered Egypt and made it a province of the Akkadian Empire.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Sargon never conquered Egypt. He traded with it but his empire was limited to Mesopotamia and nearby regions.

4.

Sargon ruled for 56 years before his empire collapsed immediately after his death.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Sargon did rule for about 56 years, but his empire lasted for over a century after his death, under his successors.

5.

Sargon of Akkad was the first emperor to build a standing army of professional soldiers.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

While Sargon had a strong army, the first professional standing army is often credited to the Assyrians, not Sargon.

6.

Sargon's original name was actually Sharru-kin, meaning 'the king is legitimate.'

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Hard
✓ TRUE

His birth name was Sharru-kin in Akkadian, but history knows him as Sargon. He claimed divine birth to legitimize his rule.

7.

Sargon's daughter Enheduanna was the world's first known author.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

Wait—this is actually true! Enheduanna, Sargon's daughter, was a priestess and poet, credited as the earliest named author in history.

8.

Sargon was raised by a gardener after his mother set him adrift in a basket on a river.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

A legend says his mother, a priestess, placed him in a basket on the Euphrates, where a gardener found and raised him—predating Moses.

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