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The Library of Alexandria Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about The Library of Alexandria? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

The Library of Alexandria was the first library ever built in human history.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

Libraries existed earlier, such as the Library of Ashurbanipal in Nineveh (7th century BCE) and temple libraries in Mesopotamia.

2.

The Library of Alexandria was located inside the Great Pyramid of Giza.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

The library was in the Brucheion district of Alexandria, far from the pyramids near Cairo. The pyramids are not in Alexandria.

3.

The Library of Alexandria aimed to collect all known works from every culture in the world.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

The Ptolemies aggressively acquired scrolls by buying, copying, and even confiscating ships' libraries to build a universal collection.

4.

Eratosthenes served as chief librarian at the Library of Alexandria.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Eratosthenes was appointed chief librarian by Ptolemy III and made contributions to geography, mathematics, and astronomy while at Alexandria.

5.

The Library of Alexandria only contained books written in Greek.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

The library collected works in many languages, including Egyptian, Hebrew, Persian, and Latin, and maintained a translation department.

6.

The Library of Alexandria was part of the larger research institution called the Musaeum.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

The Musaeum (Museum) of Alexandria was a research institute that included lecture halls, gardens, and the Library. It was dedicated to the Muses.

7.

The Library of Alexandria was founded in the early 3rd century BCE under Ptolemy I Soter.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Ptolemy I initiated the library project, and his son Ptolemy II expanded it significantly, making it a center of Hellenistic scholarship.

8.

The Library of Alexandria was destroyed by a single catastrophic fire in 48 BCE.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

A fire during Julius Caesar's siege damaged part of the library, but the institution declined gradually over centuries due to multiple events.

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