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The Mayan Civilization Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about The Mayan Civilization? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

The Mayan Civilization built the city of Tikal, one of the largest ancient Maya cities.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

Tikal was a major Maya city-state in Guatemala, known for its towering pyramids and extensive ruins from the Classic period.

2.

The Mayan Civilization was a unified empire ruled by a single emperor.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

The Maya were a collection of independent city-states that often fought each other; they never formed a single empire.

3.

The Mayan Civilization predicted the world would end in 2012.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

The 2012 phenomenon misinterpreted the Maya Long Count calendar; it marked the end of a cycle, not an apocalypse.

4.

The Mayan Civilization invented the wheel for transportation.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Though Maya made wheeled toys, they never used the wheel for transport due to lack of draft animals and rugged terrain.

5.

The Mayan Civilization used an alphabet with 26 letters.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Mayan writing was logosyllabic, using hundreds of glyphs for syllables and words, not a phonetic alphabet of 26 letters.

6.

The Mayan Civilization developed a writing system that used over 800 hieroglyphic symbols.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

The Mayan script was logosyllabic, with hundreds of glyphs representing syllables and words, used on monuments and codices.

7.

The Mayan Civilization used a base-20 number system instead of base-10.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

The Maya numeral system was vigesimal, using dots for ones and bars for fives, with a symbol for zero.

8.

The Mayan Civilization created a 365-day solar calendar called the Haab'.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

The Haab' consisted of 18 months of 20 days each plus a short month of 5 days, totaling 365 days.

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