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The New Deal Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about The New Deal? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

The New Deal completely ended the Great Depression by 1936.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

Though the New Deal provided relief, the Great Depression persisted until the late 1930s; unemployment remained high until World War II mobilization.

2.

The New Deal created the Social Security system in 1935.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

The Social Security Act, signed into law in 1935 as part of the New Deal, established a federal old-age pension system and unemployment insurance.

3.

The New Deal included the Civilian Conservation Corps that employed young men in conservation projects.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

The CCC, created in 1933, hired unemployed men aged 18-25 for reforestation, park building, and soil conservation, a key New Deal program.

4.

The New Deal's Works Progress Administration employed millions to build public infrastructure.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

The WPA (1935) hired about 8.5 million people to construct roads, bridges, schools, and parks, making it the largest New Deal employer.

5.

The New Deal was a single legislative act passed by Congress in 1933.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

The New Deal was a series of programs and reforms enacted between 1933 and 1939, not one single act. It included multiple laws and executive orders.

6.

The New Deal nationalized all major American banks.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

The New Deal regulated banks (e.g., FDIC, Glass-Steagall) but did not nationalize them. Banks remained privately owned and operated.

7.

The New Deal was unanimously supported by both political parties.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

The New Deal faced significant opposition from Republicans and conservative Democrats, especially after 1935, with court challenges and political backlash.

8.

The New Deal established the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation to insure bank deposits.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

The Banking Act of 1933, a New Deal measure, created the FDIC to insure deposits up to $2,500, restoring confidence in banks.

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