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The Suez Canal Construction Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about The Suez Canal Construction? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

The Suez Canal Construction cut the sea route between Europe and Asia by about 4,000 nautical miles.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

Before the canal, ships had to go around Africa via the Cape of Good Hope. The canal shortened the route by approximately 4,000 nautical miles.

2.

The Suez Canal Construction began in 1859 and opened for navigation in 1869.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

Construction started on April 25, 1859, and the canal was inaugurated on November 17, 1869, taking about ten years to complete.

3.

The Suez Canal Construction relied on forced labor known as corvée, involving thousands of Egyptian peasants.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

From 1859 to 1864, the Khedive of Egypt provided unpaid laborers under the corvée system. Later, machinery replaced most manual work.

4.

The Suez Canal Construction was completed under the supervision of British engineers.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

The project was led by French diplomat Ferdinand de Lesseps and French engineers. British opposition delayed permission but did not control construction.

5.

The Suez Canal Construction was funded entirely by the French government.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

The Suez Canal Company was a private French venture; shares were sold to investors worldwide, and Egypt also contributed labor and land.

6.

The Suez Canal Construction involved digging a channel through a mountain range.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

The canal crosses a flat, sandy isthmus with no mountains. The highest elevation along the route is only about 15 meters above sea level.

7.

The Suez Canal Construction cost more than 100 million francs by the time it was completed.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

Total expenses exceeded 100 million francs (about $20 million at the time), far over original estimates, due to delays and labor costs.

8.

The Suez Canal Construction used steam-powered shovels from the very first day of digging.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Initial digging was done with picks, shovels, and baskets. Steam-powered dredgers and excavators were introduced later, after 1861.

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