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Gang of Four Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Gang of Four? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

The Gang of Four were executed immediately after their 1981 trial.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

They were sentenced to prison terms, not executed. Jiang Qing received a death sentence commuted to life imprisonment, and she later died in 1991.

2.

The Gang of Four included Mao's wife, Jiang Qing, and three other high-ranking officials.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

The Gang of Four consisted of Jiang Qing, Zhang Chunqiao, Yao Wenyuan, and Wang Hongwen, all powerful figures during the Cultural Revolution.

3.

Deng Xiaoping was a member of the Gang of Four.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

Deng Xiaoping was purged during the Cultural Revolution and later led the campaign against the Gang of Four, playing a key role in their arrest.

4.

The Gang of Four was arrested less than a month after Mao Zedong's death.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

They were arrested on October 6, 1976, only 27 days after Mao died on September 9, 1976, in a swift coup led by Hua Guofeng.

5.

The Gang of Four coined the term 'Cultural Revolution' themselves.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

The term 'Cultural Revolution' was officially launched by Mao Zedong in 1966, years before the Gang of Four rose to prominence as his allies.

6.

The Gang of Four was overthrown by a popular uprising in Tiananmen Square.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Their arrest in October 1976 was a top-down coup by Hua Guofeng, not a popular uprising. The Tiananmen protests of April 1976 were against them but did not overthrow them.

7.

The youngest member of the Gang of Four was in his 40s when they were arrested.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

Wang Hongwen, the youngest member, was born in 1935. He was 40 years old when the Gang of Four was arrested in October 1976, placing him in his 40s.

8.

The Gang of Four included a former actress.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

Jiang Qing, a member of the Gang of Four, was an actress in Shanghai before marrying Mao Zedong and becoming a political figure.

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