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Sousa Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Sousa? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

Sousa wrote 'The Stars and Stripes Forever' while on a ship returning from Europe.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

In 1896, Sousa conceptualized the march onboard the SS Teutonic after learning of his band manager's death. He wrote the music entirely in his head before setting it to paper.

2.

Sousa invented the sousaphone to be played while marching in a parade.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

Sousa wanted a tuba that projected sound forward and could be worn over the shoulder. He worked with instrument maker J.W. Pepper to design the sousaphone in 1893.

3.

Sousa served as the director of the U.S. Marine Band for over 20 years.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Sousa led the Marine Band from 1880 to 1892—only 12 years. He then formed his own civilian band, which toured worldwide for nearly 40 years.

4.

John Philip Sousa originally wanted to be a violinist before switching to the cornet.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

As a boy, Sousa studied violin seriously and even led a dance band on violin. He only switched to cornet after a military band director offered him an apprenticeship.

5.

Sousa never conducted a Sousa composition while standing still; Sousa always marched in place.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Sousa was known for his energetic conducting, but he didn't always march in place. He often stood at a podium and used expressive gestures like any traditional conductor.

6.

During World War I, Sousa volunteered for the U.S. Navy at age 62 to train military bands.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

Sousa volunteered as a lieutenant in the U.S. Naval Reserve in 1917. He trained band musicians at the Great Lakes Naval Training Station and helped standardize military music.

7.

Sousa's civilian band was the first to record music commercially on phonograph cylinders.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Sousa formed his civilian band in 1892, but commercial cylinder recordings were made by the U.S. Marine Band (which Sousa led) as early as 1890, so his own band wasn't first.

8.

Sousa was awarded a patent for a device that improved the sound of brass instruments.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Sousa held no patents. The sousaphone was patented by its manufacturer, J.W. Pepper. Sousa was a performer and composer, not an inventor of acoustic devices.

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