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Summertime Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Summertime? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

The song 'Summertime' was originally intended as a lullaby for a baby in the opera.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

In 'Porgy and Bess,' Clara sings 'Summertime' as a lullaby to her infant son, setting a calm, hopeful tone before the drama unfolds.

2.

'Summertime' was originally a hit for Janis Joplin before anyone else recorded it.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

The song was first recorded by Abbie Mitchell in 1935 for the original cast album. Janis Joplin's famous version came out in 1969, decades later.

3.

The song 'Summertime' was written for an opera set in the American South.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

George Gershwin composed 'Summertime' for his 1935 opera 'Porgy and Bess,' which is set in a fictional African-American community in Charleston, South Carolina.

4.

More than 30,000 cover versions of 'Summertime' have been recorded worldwide.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

While it's one of the most covered songs, estimates put the number around 3,000 to 5,000 recorded versions, not 30,000.

5.

Billie Holiday's version of 'Summertime' was the first to reach number one on the Billboard charts.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Billie Holiday's 1936 recording was a hit but never hit number one. The first chart-topping version was by Sam Cooke in 1957 on the R&B charts.

6.

The lyrics of 'Summertime' were written by DuBose Heyward, not Ira Gershwin.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

DuBose Heyward, author of the novel 'Porgy,' wrote most of the lyrics for 'Summertime.' Ira Gershwin contributed to other songs in the opera but not this one.

7.

'Summertime' is in a minor key, giving it a melancholy feel despite the upbeat title.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

The song is actually in the key of B minor, but that's a minor key—so the statement is true. It has a bittersweet lullaby quality.

8.

Gershwin wrote 'Summertime' in just one afternoon after reading the Porgy novel.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

George Gershwin composed the melody quickly after being inspired by DuBose Heyward's novel, though the full opera took nearly two years to complete.

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