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What's Going On Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about What's Going On? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

The song was immediately embraced by Motown's executives after its first playback.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

Executives were deeply skeptical. Gaye had to threaten to leave the label and stop recording to force its release, proving his instincts were right when it hit No. 1.

2.

Motown founder Berry Gordy hated 'What's Going On' and refused to release it at first.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

Gordy called it 'uncommercial' and 'too political,' forcing Gaye to go on strike until the label finally released it—where it became a massive hit.

3.

'What's Going On' was the first Motown record to feature socially conscious lyrics about war and poverty.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

Before this, Motown avoided political themes. Gaye's defiance opened the door for artists like Stevie Wonder to address social issues, marking a turning point for the label.

4.

The song was written solely by Marvin Gaye in one afternoon.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

It was co-written by Gaye, Al Cleveland, and Renaldo Benson of the Four Tops. Benson witnessed police brutality and suggested the theme, which Cleveland and Gaye developed.

5.

The song was originally meant to be a protest anthem against police brutality.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

The song focuses on war, poverty, and environmental issues, not specifically police brutality. That myth likely comes from its broader social justice themes.

6.

Marvin Gaye wrote 'What's Going On' after his brother returned from the Vietnam War.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Gaye's brother Frankie served in Vietnam and shared harrowing stories, which directly inspired the song's anti-war themes and plea for understanding.

7.

The bird sounds in the song's intro were sampled from a real recording of pigeons in Detroit.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

The bird sounds were actually synthesized using a Moog synthesizer, not recorded from real pigeons. It's a common myth that they were field recordings.

8.

'What's Going On' was recorded in a single live take with all musicians playing together.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

Gaye insisted on recording the band live in the studio, capturing a spontaneous, organic feel that broke Motown's usual multi-track, polished production style.

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