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Duckweed Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Duckweed? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

Duckweed can remove heavy metals and pollutants from wastewater.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

Duckweed absorbs nutrients like nitrogen and phosphorus, plus heavy metals, making it a natural, low-cost water purifier in phytoremediation projects.

2.

Duckweed is a type of algae, not a true flowering plant.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

It's actually a flowering plant from the family Lemnaceae, though its tiny flowers are rarely seen. Algae lack true leaves, roots, and stems.

3.

Duckweed can double its biomass in under 24 hours under ideal conditions.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Yes, duckweed is one of the fastest-growing plants, with some species doubling in mass every 16-48 hours in warm, nutrient-rich water.

4.

Duckweed thrives only in freshwater and cannot survive in saltwater.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

While most duckweeds prefer freshwater, some species can tolerate brackish water with low salinity, but true seawater kills them quickly.

5.

Duckweed reproduces primarily through seeds, not cloning.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

It mainly reproduces asexually by budding, forming genetically identical daughter plants. Seed production is rare and occurs only under stress.

6.

Duckweed is the smallest flowering plant on Earth.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Watermeal (Wolffia) holds that title. Duckweed (Lemna) is slightly larger, but both are tiny aquatic plants often confused.

7.

Duckweed is edible for humans and contains more protein than soybeans.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

Some duckweed species have up to 45% protein by dry weight—higher than soybeans—and are used in smoothies, soups, or as a supplement.

8.

Duckweed can be used as a biofuel feedstock because of its high starch content.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

Under nutrient stress, duckweed accumulates starch up to 50% of dry weight, which can be fermented into ethanol or converted to biogas.

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