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Edamame plant Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Edamame plant? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

Edamame plants can fix nitrogen in the soil through a symbiotic relationship with bacteria.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

Like all legumes, edamame (immature soybeans) form root nodules with Rhizobia bacteria, converting atmospheric nitrogen into a plant-usable form.

2.

Eating raw edamame is perfectly safe and even more nutritious than cooked.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

Raw edamame contains lectins and trypsin inhibitors that can cause digestive upset. Cooking neutralizes these compounds and makes nutrients bioavailable.

3.

Edamame is harvested after the soybean pods have fully dried on the plant.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Edamame is actually harvested while the pods are still green and immature, before they harden and dry. Dried soybeans are a different product.

4.

Edamame is a genetically modified crop that cannot be grown from saved seeds.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Most edamame varieties are non-GMO and can be grown from saved seeds, though hybrid varieties may not breed true. GMO soybeans are mainly for oil.

5.

Edamame plants are short-lived perennials that can produce pods for multiple years.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Edamame is an annual plant, completing its life cycle in one season. It must be replanted each year to get a new harvest.

6.

Edamame pods contain more protein per gram than beef steak.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

Edamame has about 11g protein per 100g, while cooked beef steak has around 26g. But by calorie, edamame is higher—so per gram, it's surprisingly protein-dense.

7.

Edamame leaves can detect and respond to touch by releasing a citrus-like scent.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

Soybean leaves have tiny hairs that release a chemical compound (similar to green leaf volatiles) when brushed, giving a fresh cucumber-citrus smell.

8.

Edamame plants produce tiny, self-pollinating flowers that rarely need bees for pollination.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

Soybean flowers are perfect (both male and female) and typically self-pollinate before opening, so bees aren't required, though they may visit.

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