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Saguaro cactus Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Saguaro cactus? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

Saguaro cacti are actually a type of tree, not a cactus.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

Saguaros are succulents and cacti, not trees. They lack true wood and have a woody skeleton made of ribs, but they are classified as cacti.

2.

Saguaro blossoms are the official state flower of Arizona.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

The saguaro cactus blossom was designated the Arizona state flower in 1931. It blooms in late spring and is white with a yellow center.

3.

Saguaro cacti are native to both the Sonoran Desert and the Sahara Desert.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

Saguaros are found only in the Sonoran Desert of Arizona, Mexico, and California. The Sahara is too dry and lacks the necessary climate.

4.

Saguaro roots can extend over 100 feet from the plant.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Saguaros have a shallow but wide root system, spreading up to 100 feet in a radial pattern to absorb rainwater quickly.

5.

A saguaro cactus can weigh over a ton when fully hydrated.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

A mature saguaro can store up to 200 gallons of water, making it weigh between 1 to 2 tons. Its accordion-like ribs expand to hold the water.

6.

Cutting down a saguaro cactus is legal if you own the land.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

In Arizona, it is illegal to cut down or damage a saguaro without a permit, even on private property. They are protected as a native species.

7.

A saguaro can live for over 200 years.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Saguaros have a lifespan of 150 to 200 years, with some reaching 250 years under ideal conditions. They grow very slowly.

8.

Saguaro cacti grow their first arm after about 50 years.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Most saguaros don’t grow their first arm until they are 50 to 100 years old, but some can take up to 75 years depending on conditions.

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