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Dawn spacecraft Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Dawn spacecraft? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

Dawn discovered bright spots on Ceres that are made of salt deposits.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

Those bright spots in Occator Crater are sodium carbonate salts, possibly from briny water.

2.

Dawn was the first spacecraft to orbit two extraterrestrial bodies.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Dawn orbited the asteroid Vesta from 2011 to 2012 and the dwarf planet Ceres from 2015 to 2018, making it the first mission to orbit two distinct celestial targets.

3.

Dawn revealed that Ceres has a subsurface ocean of liquid water.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Data suggests a brine reservoir beneath Ceres' crust, possibly a relic ocean.

4.

Dawn ended its mission by crashing into the surface of Vesta.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Dawn ended its mission in a controlled, fuel-depleted orbit around Ceres, not by crashing into Vesta.

5.

Dawn used nuclear power because solar panels wouldn't work that far from the Sun.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Dawn used solar panels, not nuclear power. It was a pioneering mission with ion thrusters.

6.

Dawn was the first spacecraft to orbit two different extraterrestrial bodies.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Dawn orbited Vesta (2011-2012) and Ceres (2015-2018), a unique dual-orbit mission.

7.

Dawn took over 10 years to travel from Earth to the asteroid belt.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Dawn launched in 2007, reached Vesta in 2011, and Ceres in 2015—about 8 years total.

8.

Dawn's ion engine could accelerate the spacecraft to over 100,000 mph.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Ion thrusters are efficient but slow. Dawn's top speed was about 25,000 mph, not 100,000.

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