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Dawn spacecraft Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Dawn spacecraft? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

Dawn discovered bright spots on Ceres that are made of salt deposits.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

Those bright spots in Occator Crater are sodium carbonate salts, possibly from briny water.

2.

Dawn used nuclear power because solar panels wouldn't work that far from the Sun.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Dawn used solar panels, not nuclear power. It was a pioneering mission with ion thrusters.

3.

Dawn was the first spacecraft to orbit two different extraterrestrial bodies.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Dawn orbited Vesta (2011-2012) and Ceres (2015-2018), a unique dual-orbit mission.

4.

Dawn ended its mission by crashing into the surface of Vesta.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Dawn ended its mission in a controlled, fuel-depleted orbit around Ceres, not by crashing into Vesta.

5.

Dawn revealed that Ceres has a subsurface ocean of liquid water.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Data suggests a brine reservoir beneath Ceres' crust, possibly a relic ocean.

6.

Dawn was the first NASA mission to use ion propulsion as its primary engine.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Before Dawn, Deep Space 1 tested ion propulsion, but Dawn was the first to rely on it entirely.

7.

Dawn's ion engine could accelerate the spacecraft to over 100,000 mph.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Ion thrusters are efficient but slow. Dawn's top speed was about 25,000 mph, not 100,000.

8.

Dawn took over 10 years to travel from Earth to the asteroid belt.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Dawn launched in 2007, reached Vesta in 2011, and Ceres in 2015—about 8 years total.

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