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Eris Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Eris? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

Eris has a moon named Dysnomia, after the Greek goddess of lawlessness.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

Eris’s only known moon is Dysnomia, named for the daughter of Eris in Greek myth, meaning 'lawlessness'.

2.

Eris was originally nicknamed 'Xena' by its discoverers after the TV warrior princess.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

Before official naming, the team called it 'Xena' (from Xena: Warrior Princess), and its moon was 'Gabrielle'.

3.

Eris is so far from the Sun that its surface is covered in frozen methane, not just ice.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Eris’s surface has methane ice, giving it a whitish appearance, and its extreme distance keeps it frozen.

4.

Eris is so massive that its gravity once pulled Pluto out of its original orbit.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Eris is massive but not large enough to gravitationally yank Pluto; their orbital resonances with Neptune explain the dynamics.

5.

Eris was discovered before Pluto was reclassified as a dwarf planet.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Eris was found in 2005, and its discovery sparked the IAU reclassification of Pluto in 2006.

6.

Eris is the only dwarf planet known to have rings like Saturn.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

No rings have been detected around Eris; Haumea is the only dwarf planet with a known ring system.

7.

Eris orbits the Sun in the opposite direction of most planets in our solar system.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Eris has a highly tilted orbit but still orbits the Sun in the same prograde direction as the planets.

8.

Eris is larger than Pluto in both diameter and mass.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Eris is more massive than Pluto but slightly smaller in diameter; recent data shows Pluto is a bit wider.

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