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Stardust spacecraft Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Stardust spacecraft? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

The Stardust sample return capsule burned up completely upon re-entry.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

It survived intact, parachuted to the Utah desert, and was recovered successfully with samples inside.

2.

Stardust returned samples of comet Wild 2 to Earth in 2006.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

The spacecraft collected dust from the comet's coma and delivered the sealed capsule to Utah, the first comet sample return.

3.

Stardust’s secondary mission was to study Jupiter’s moon Europa.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Its extended mission, Stardust-NExT, flew by comet Tempel 1, not Europa. No Europa flyby occurred.

4.

Stardust used a solar sail for propulsion to save fuel.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

It used conventional hydrazine thrusters, not a solar sail—no spacecraft has used a solar sail for primary propulsion yet.

5.

Stardust was the first mission to return material from beyond the Moon.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

The Genesis mission returned solar wind particles in 2004, becoming the first to bring back material from beyond the Moon. Stardust, which returned comet dust in 2006, was the first to return samples from a comet.

6.

Stardust discovered glycine, an amino acid, in comet Wild 2 samples.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

Scientists found glycine, a building block of life, confirming comets can carry organic molecules important for life’s origins.

7.

Stardust also collected interstellar dust particles, not just comet dust.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

During its cruise, Stardust exposed its aerogel collector to capture grains from outside our solar system.

8.

Stardust flew past asteroid Annefrank in 2002 as a test target.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

En route to Wild 2, it performed a flyby of asteroid Annefrank, testing its navigation and camera systems.

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