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Supernova Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Supernova? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

The Crab Nebula is the remnant of a supernova observed by Chinese astronomers in 1054 AD.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

That supernova was so bright it was visible during the day for 23 days. Its remnant, the Crab Nebula, still expands today.

2.

The closest known supernova to Earth occurred in 1987 in a neighboring galaxy.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

SN 1987A exploded in the Large Magellanic Cloud, about 168,000 light-years away, and was visible to the naked eye for months.

3.

The gold in your jewelry was likely forged in a supernova explosion.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Heavy elements like gold and platinum are created during supernovae via rapid neutron capture, then scattered into space to form new planets.

4.

A supernova can briefly outshine an entire galaxy of billions of stars.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

During its peak, a single supernova can emit as much energy as the Sun will in its entire 10-billion-year lifetime, outshining its host galaxy.

5.

Type Ia supernovae are used as 'standard candles' to measure cosmic distances.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

They have a consistent peak brightness because they occur when a white dwarf accretes mass from a companion until it reaches a critical limit.

6.

All stars eventually end their lives as a supernova explosion.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Only massive stars (over 8 solar masses) explode as supernovae. Smaller stars, like our Sun, become white dwarfs without exploding.

7.

Supernovae are harmless to life on Earth because they only happen in other galaxies.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

A nearby supernova within 50 light-years could strip our ozone layer and cause a mass extinction. Betelgeuse is close enough to worry astronomers.

8.

A supernova always leaves behind a black hole as its remnant.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Many supernovae leave behind neutron stars instead. Only the most massive stars (over 20-25 solar masses) collapse into black holes.

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