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The Hubble Space Telescope Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about The Hubble Space Telescope? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

Hubble can observe ultraviolet light that is blocked by Earth's atmosphere.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

Earth's ozone layer blocks most ultraviolet light from reaching the ground. Hubble's position above the atmosphere allows it to capture UV data crucial for studying hot stars and galaxies.

2.

Hubble uses film rolls like a traditional camera to capture its famous images.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

Hubble has no film; it uses digital CCD sensors similar to those in modern smartphones. Data is transmitted electronically to Earth, where it is processed into the colorful images we see.

3.

Hubble's primary mirror was ground incorrectly, leading to blurry initial images.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

After launch in 1990, Hubble's main mirror was found to be too flat by 2.2 microns, causing spherical aberration. A 1993 servicing mission installed corrective optics, restoring clarity.

4.

A single Hubble image can require weeks of total exposure time to capture faint objects.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

The iconic Hubble Ultra Deep Field combined over 800 exposures totaling 11.3 days of observation to reveal galaxies 13 billion light-years away, among the faintest ever seen.

5.

Hubble has captured images of planets orbiting stars in other galaxies.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Hubble has directly imaged exoplanets, but only those within our own Milky Way galaxy, typically a few hundred light-years away. Planets in other galaxies are far too distant to resolve.

6.

Hubble helped discover that the universe's expansion is accelerating, not slowing down.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

In 1998, Hubble observations of distant supernovae revealed the universe's expansion is accelerating, driven by dark energy, a discovery that won the Nobel Prize in Physics.

7.

Hubble orbits so high that it is beyond the reach of Earth's magnetic field.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Hubble orbits at about 340 miles altitude, well within Earth's magnetosphere. The magnetic field extends tens of thousands of miles into space, protecting it from solar wind.

8.

Hubble can see the Apollo landing sites on the Moon in detail.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Even with its resolution, Hubble can't resolve objects smaller than about 60 meters on the Moon, so flags or landers appear as tiny blurs, not discernible shapes.

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