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Pelé Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Pelé? Below are 74 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

Pelé never scored a goal in a World Cup final match.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

He scored twice in the 1958 final (age 17) against Sweden and once in the 1970 final against Italy. He scored a total of 12 World Cup goals.

2.

Pelé’s real first name was Edson, named after Thomas Edison.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

His birth name is Edson Arantes do Nascimento; his father admired the inventor Thomas Edison but dropped the 'i' to make it Edson.

3.

Pelé’s father was also a professional soccer player who played in the 1950 World Cup.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

His father, Dondinho, was a semi-pro player but never played in a World Cup. Pelé’s own World Cup debut was in 1958.

4.

Pelé won three World Cups: 1958, 1962, and 1970.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

He’s the only player in history to win three World Cups, though he was injured for most of the 1962 tournament.

5.

Pelé never played professional soccer in Europe during his prime.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

He played for Santos in Brazil until 1974 and only moved to the New York Cosmos in 1975, well past his prime. He never played in Europe.

6.

Pelé won an Oscar for Best Documentary for his 1977 autobiographical film.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

He appeared in several films, but never won an Oscar. The documentary 'Pelé' (2021) was not Oscar-nominated.

7.

Pelé helped popularize soccer in the United States during his time with the New York Cosmos.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

He joined the Cosmos in 1975, drawing huge crowds and sparking interest in the NASL, boosting U.S. soccer's growth.

8.

Pelé helped popularize soccer in the United States by playing for the New York Cosmos in the 1970s.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

His 1975 move to the Cosmos drew huge crowds and media attention, sparking a brief soccer boom in the US and paving the way for the 1994 World Cup.

9.

Pelé won the FIFA World Cup three times—more than any other male player.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

He won in 1958 (age 17), 1962, and 1970. No other male player has won three World Cups. He remains the only one to achieve this feat.

10.

Pelé won three World Cups, all as a teenager.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

He won in 1958 (age 17), 1962, and 1970. He was 21 in 1962, not a teenager.

11.

Pelé was born with the birth name Edson Arantes do Nascimento, after Thomas Edison.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

His parents named him Edson in honor of inventor Thomas Edison. 'Pelé' was a childhood nickname that stuck.

12.

Pelé won three World Cups, more than any other male player in history.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

He won in 1958, 1962, and 1970—a feat unmatched by any other male player. Some teammates also achieved this.

13.

Pelé’s real first name is Edson, not Pelé.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

His birth name is Edson Arantes do Nascimento. 'Pelé' was a childhood nickname that stuck, though he himself disliked it for years.

14.

Pelé never played in a European professional club because he was deemed not good enough.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

Pelé turned down huge offers from European clubs like Real Madrid and Juventus. Brazil's president even declared him a 'national treasure' to legally prevent his transfer abroad.

15.

Pelé won a third World Cup in 1970 despite playing the final with a broken rib.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Pelé played the 1970 final with a bruised thigh, not a broken rib. He did win three World Cups (1958, 1962, 1970).

16.

Pelé once temporarily stopped a war in Nigeria when both sides agreed to a ceasefire to watch him play.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

During the Nigerian Civil War in 1969, a 48-hour ceasefire was reportedly arranged so people could watch Pelé play an exhibition match in Lagos.

17.

Pelé never won a Ballon d'Or because the award was initially restricted to European-born players.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Until 1995, the Ballon d'Or was only for European players. Pelé's prime years were before the rule change, so he was ineligible.

18.

Pelé was the first player ever to score in four different World Cup tournaments.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

He scored in 1958, 1962, 1966, and 1970—a feat unmatched until Miroslav Klose and others later tied it.

19.

Pelé is the all-time top scorer in World Cup history with 15 goals.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Pelé scored 12 World Cup goals. The record is held by Miroslav Klose with 16, and Marta holds the overall World Cup record (men’s and women’s) with 17.

20.

Pelé won the Nobel Peace Prize for his humanitarian work after retiring from football.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Pelé never won the Nobel Peace Prize. He was a UN ambassador and received other honors, but the Nobel committee never awarded him the prize.

21.

Pelé scored over 1,000 goals in official competitive matches.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Pelé claimed over 1,200 career goals, but that includes friendlies and exhibition games. Officially, he scored around 767 competitive goals, far below 1,000.

22.

Pelé scored over 1,000 goals in his professional career, including friendlies.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Pelé’s official count of 1,279 goals counts friendlies and tours. FIFA recognizes 767 in official matches, but the total includes exhibitions.

23.

Pelé never played for a European club because he refused to leave Brazil.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Pelé played for Santos in Brazil and later the New York Cosmos in the US, but he did receive offers from European clubs—he just chose not to join them.

24.

Pelé was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II for his contributions to soccer.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Pelé was not knighted; he received a honorary knighthood (KBE) in 1997, but he doesn’t use the title 'Sir' as a non-British citizen.

25.

Pelé helped stop a civil war in Nigeria by agreeing to play an exhibition match in 1967.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

During the Nigerian Civil War, both sides agreed to a 48-hour ceasefire so Pelé could play an exhibition match in Lagos in 1967.

26.

Pelé was the first player to score in four consecutive World Cup tournaments.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Pelé scored in the 1958, 1962, and 1970 World Cups, but not in 1966. The first to score in four was Uwe Seeler (Germany) or later Miroslav Klose.

27.

Pelé scored over 1,000 career goals, but many were in unofficial friendlies.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Pelé's official tally is 767 goals in competitive matches, but including friendlies and tours, he passed 1,000—a feat often cited but misunderstood.

28.

Pelé never played professional soccer in Europe until after age 30.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Pelé spent his entire prime at Santos in Brazil from 1956 to 1974. He joined the New York Cosmos at 34, but never played in Europe.

29.

Pelé's real first name is Edson, named after Thomas Edison.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

His birth name is Edson Arantes do Nascimento. His father named him after the inventor Thomas Edison, but dropped the 'i' for Portuguese spelling.

30.

Pelé won an Oscar for a documentary about his life.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Pelé was in several films, including 'Escape to Victory,' but never won an Oscar. A 2021 documentary 'Pelé' was nominated for nothing.

31.

Pelé scored over 1,000 career goals, including friendlies and unofficial matches.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Pelé's official goal tally is 767, but he claimed 1,283 total goals counting exhibitions and friendlies, a record FIFA recognizes unofficially.

32.

Pelé was the first athlete to appear on the cover of Time magazine.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Many athletes preceded him, like Babe Ruth and Jesse Owens. Pelé did appear on Time covers, but not as the first.

33.

Pelé once stopped a war in Nigeria by agreeing to play an exhibition match there.

Click to reveal answer ›

Medium
✓ TRUE

In 1967, both sides in the Nigerian Civil War agreed to a 48-hour ceasefire so they could watch Pelé play an exhibition in Lagos.

34.

Pelé was banned from the 1966 World Cup for a red card in the group stage.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

He played in 1966 but was injured by brutal tackles and missed matches. He was never sent off in a World Cup.

35.

Pelé scored over 1,000 career goals, but many were in friendlies and unofficial matches.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Pelé’s famous 1,000th goal came in 1969, but his total includes goals from friendlies and tours. FIFA recognizes 767 official goals.

36.

Pelé never played in a European club league during his entire career.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

He spent almost his entire career at Santos in Brazil, then the New York Cosmos. He never played in Europe's top leagues.

37.

Pelé’s real first name is Edson, inspired by Thomas Edison.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

His birth name is Edson Arantes do Nascimento. His father named him after Thomas Edison, though the spelling was slightly altered.

38.

Pelé’s full name is Edson Arantes do Nascimento, and he was named after Thomas Edison.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

His birth name honors inventor Thomas Edison, though the 'd' was dropped. It’s a little-known fact that ties him to American innovation.

39.

Pelé scored over 1,000 goals in official professional matches, not counting friendlies.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

His famous 1,000th goal was in a friendly, and many of his counted goals include unofficial games. Official tally is around 767.

40.

Pelé was the first athlete ever to be named a national treasure by the Brazilian government.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Brazil declared him a 'national treasure' in 1961 to prevent him from being transferred abroad, but he wasn't the first—that honor is often misattributed.

41.

Pelé never played professional soccer in Europe, spending his entire club career in Brazil.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Despite offers from European giants, he stayed with Santos FC until 1974, then played for the New York Cosmos in the US.

42.

Pelé once stopped a war in Nigeria so both sides could watch him play.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

The 1967 Biafran war had a 48-hour ceasefire, but it wasn't solely because of Pelé—it was for a friendly match he played in.

43.

Pelé never played professional club football in Europe.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Despite offers from European giants, Pelé spent almost his entire club career with Santos FC in Brazil, only briefly playing for the New York Cosmos in the US in the 1970s.

44.

Pelé was banned from the 1966 World Cup for spitting on a referee.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

He was not banned; he suffered brutal fouls in 1966 and Brazil was eliminated early, but no spitting incident occurred.

45.

Pelé was actually born in Argentina, not Brazil.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Pelé was born in Três Corações, Brazil. This myth might stem from confusion with other South American players.

46.

Pelé’s real name is Edson Arantes do Nascimento, and he was named after Thomas Edison.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

His parents named him Edson after the inventor Thomas Edison, but the 'Pelé' nickname stuck early on.

47.

Pelé once stopped a war by playing a friendly match in Nigeria.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

A 1967 ceasefire occurred during the Nigerian Civil War for a Pelé exhibition, but it was brief and didn't stop the war.

48.

Pelé scored over 1,000 goals in his official professional career.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Pelé officially scored 767 goals in competitive matches, but his total including friendlies and exhibitions exceeded 1,000. The 1,000th goal came in 1969 at Maracanã stadium.

49.

Pelé played his entire professional career only in Brazil and the United States.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

He played for Santos (Brazil) from 1956 to 1974 and then the New York Cosmos (USA) from 1975 to 1977. He never played for a European club.

50.

Pelé was named after Thomas Edison, the American inventor.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

His birth name is Edson Arantes do Nascimento. His parents named him after Thomas Edison, though the spelling was altered to 'Edson' on his birth certificate.

51.

Pelé once stopped a war in Nigeria by agreeing to play an exhibition match in the country.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

In 1967, both sides of the Nigerian civil war declared a 48-hour ceasefire so they could watch Pelé play in Lagos.

52.

Pelé once played a match for the Brazilian army team during his military service.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

In 1959, Pelé served in the Brazilian army and played for their team, even scoring goals in inter-regimental tournaments.

53.

Pelé was banned from playing in the 1966 World Cup for political reasons.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

He played in 1966 but Brazil was eliminated early, and he was brutally fouled by opponents, not banned.

54.

Pelé won three World Cups, but never scored in a final match.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Pelé scored twice in the 1958 final (age 17) and once in the 1970 final. He didn't score in 1962 due to injury.

55.

Pelé never received a red card in his entire professional career.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Pelé did receive a red card—once, in a 1969 match against Botafogo—but he was so revered that many fans and even opponents protested the decision.

56.

Pelé never played professional soccer in Europe until after he turned 30.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

Pelé spent his prime with Santos FC in Brazil and only joined the New York Cosmos at age 34; he never played for a European club.

57.

Pelé was once declared a national treasure by the Brazilian government to prevent his transfer abroad.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

This is a myth. Brazil never made him a 'national treasure' by law; he simply chose to stay with Santos for most of his career.

58.

Pelé was the first player ever to score four goals in a single World Cup match.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

The first player to score four goals in a World Cup match was Guillermo Stábile in 1930. Pelé never scored four in a World Cup game.

59.

Pelé invented the 'bicycle kick' and performed it in the 1970 World Cup final.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

The bicycle kick existed long before Pelé. He attempted one in the 1970 final but missed. The move is often credited to earlier players like Leônidas da Silva.

60.

Pelé popularized the nickname 'The King' after a tournament in Sweden.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

The nickname 'O Rei' (The King) was coined by Brazilian fans and media early in his career, not after a specific Swedish event.

61.

Pelé was once named a Brazilian government minister for sports.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

In 1995, Pelé was appointed Brazil's Extraordinary Minister of Sports. He helped pass the 'Pelé Law' to reform Brazilian football.

62.

Pelé won an Academy Award for a documentary about his life.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

He never won an Oscar. He starred in films like 'Escape to Victory' and had documentaries, but none won an Academy Award.

63.

Pelé was officially declared a national treasure by the Brazilian government to prevent his transfer overseas.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

In 1961, Brazilian President Jânio Quadros declared Pelé a 'national treasure,' making it illegal to export him to a foreign club, keeping him at Santos.

64.

Pelé was declared a national treasure by the Brazilian government to prevent his transfer to a European club.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Pelé was never officially declared a national treasure. The Brazilian government did block his transfer to European clubs in the 1960s, but not via that legal status.

65.

Pelé was once declared a national treasure by the Brazilian government to prevent him from leaving.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

This myth is often repeated but never happened. The government never legally prevented him from playing abroad.

66.

Pelé helped stop a civil war in Nigeria by playing an exhibition match.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

In 1967, Pelé's Santos team played in Nigeria during its civil war. Both sides agreed to a 48-hour ceasefire so fans could watch him play.

67.

Pelé was named Brazil’s Minister of Sports in the 1990s.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

He served as Brazil's Extraordinary Minister of Sports from 1995 to 1998 and helped pass anti-corruption laws in soccer.

68.

Pelé was the first athlete to ever appear on the cover of Time magazine.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Many athletes appeared before him. Pelé was on Time’s cover in 1968, but Babe Ruth, for example, was on in 1920.

69.

Pelé was named an honorary knight by Queen Elizabeth II.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

He received an honorary knighthood (KBE) in 1997 for his charitable work, though he can't use 'Sir' as a non-UK citizen.

70.

Pelé’s father was also a professional soccer player who played for Fluminense.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

João Ramos do Nascimento (Dondinho) played as a center forward for Fluminense and other clubs, though his career was cut short by injury.

71.

Pelé was banned from the 1966 World Cup after a controversial red card.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Pelé played in the 1966 World Cup but was brutally fouled by Portugal; he wasn’t banned. Brazil was eliminated in the group stage.

72.

Pelé was once banned from playing soccer by the Brazilian government.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

This is false. While Brazil's military dictatorship did limit his travel and political expression, they never banned him from playing soccer. He was considered a national treasure.

73.

Pelé played his entire World Cup career without ever receiving a red or yellow card.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

In 14 World Cup matches across four tournaments (1958-1970), he never got booked—a unique discipline record.

74.

Pelé was banned from the 1966 World Cup for political protests.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Pelé played in 1966 but Brazil was eliminated early. He was brutally fouled by Portugal, not banned—no political protest occurred.

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