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The Marathon Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about The Marathon? Below are 16 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

Women were officially banned from running marathons until the 1970s.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

The AAU banned women from competing in marathons until 1972. Kathrine Switzer famously ran the 1967 Boston Marathon despite officials trying to stop her.

2.

The Boston Marathon is the oldest annual marathon in the world.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

First held in 1897, the Boston Marathon is the longest-running annual marathon globally, having been run every year since, except for a remote format in 2021.

3.

The Marathon is exactly 26 miles long.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

The marathon is 26 miles 385 yards (42.195 km), not exactly 26 miles. The extra 385 yards came from the 1908 London Olympics to accommodate the royal family.

4.

The Marathon was first run as a race in the 1896 Olympic Games in Athens.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

The marathon event was introduced at the first modern Olympics in 1896, inspired by the legend of Pheidippides. Spyridon Louis won the inaugural race.

5.

The standard distance of a marathon is 26 miles.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

The official marathon distance is 26.2 miles (42.195 km), not 26 miles. It was set at the 1908 London Olympics.

6.

The Marathon course must start and finish at the same location.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Marathon courses can be point-to-point (e.g., Boston Marathon from Hopkinton to Boston) or loops. IAAF rules only require the distance to be accurate, not a closed loop.

7.

The modern marathon distance was originally 26 miles, not 26.2.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

The original 1896 Olympic marathon was about 24.85 miles (40 km). The 26.2-mile distance was introduced in 1908 and adopted as the standard in 1921. So it was never originally 26 miles.

8.

A Greek soldier ran from Marathon to Athens to announce victory, then dropped dead.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

The runner's death is a legend first recorded by Lucian centuries later, not a contemporaneous account. The first verified marathon race took place at the 1896 Olympics.

9.

Most marathon runners hit 'the wall' due to dehydration.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

The wall is primarily caused by glycogen depletion, not dehydration. Runners run out of stored carbs, forcing the body to burn fat less efficiently.

10.

The Marathon distance of 26 miles and 385 yards was first used at the 1908 London Olympic Games.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

The modern marathon distance of 26.2 miles (42.195 km) originated from the 1908 London Olympics, where the course was extended to start at Windsor Castle and finish in front of the royal box.

11.

The Marathon in Boston first took place in 1897.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

The Boston Marathon, the world's oldest annual marathon, was first run on April 19, 1897, the year after the inaugural Olympic marathon.

12.

The Marathon was an event in the ancient Olympic Games.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

No marathon race existed in ancient Greek Olympics. The event was created for the 1896 modern Olympics, based on the story of Pheidippides' run from Marathon to Athens.

13.

The standard marathon distance is 26 miles and 385 yards.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

The distance was set at the 1908 London Olympics, running from Windsor Castle to the royal box in the Olympic Stadium, and was later adopted as the official marathon length.

14.

The Marathon's official length of 42.195 kilometers was set by the IAAF in 1921.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

After variations in distance, the International Amateur Athletic Federation standardized the marathon at 42.195 km (26 miles 385 yards) in 1921.

15.

The oldest marathon runner on record completed a race at age 100.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

Fauja Singh, a British-Indian Sikh, finished the Toronto Waterfront Marathon in 2011 at age 100, making him the oldest verified marathon finisher.

16.

The Marathon winner in 1896 received a gold medal.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

In the 1896 Olympics, first place winners received a silver medal and an olive branch. Gold medals were introduced in 1904.

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