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Chinese New Year Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Chinese New Year? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

Firecrackers were originally used to scare away a mythical beast called Nian, which means 'year' in Chinese.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

True. Legend says the monster Nian was frightened by loud noises and the color red; firecrackers and red decorations became traditions to drive it away.

2.

Red envelopes are always filled with crisp new bills to symbolize a fresh start and good luck.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

True. Giving new, uncirculated bills in red envelopes (hongbao) is a tradition meant to symbolize new beginnings and ward off evil.

3.

During Chinese New Year, it's considered bad luck to sweep or take out trash on the first day.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

True. Sweeping or discarding trash on New Year's Day is believed to sweep away good fortune and wealth, so it's avoided.

4.

Chinese New Year's date is determined by the lunar calendar, so it always falls between January 21 and February 20.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Correct. It's based on the lunisolar Chinese calendar, so the date shifts each year but always lands in this window.

5.

Chinese New Year is celebrated for exactly 15 days, ending with the Lantern Festival.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

True. The festivities last 15 days, from New Year's Eve to the Lantern Festival, though public holidays are shorter.

6.

Chinese New Year is also widely celebrated in Japan, where it's called 'Shōgatsu' and follows the same lunar date.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

False. Japan's Shōgatsu is celebrated on January 1 (solar calendar) since 1873, not the lunar date. Some Japanese communities still observe lunar New Year separately.

7.

The Chinese zodiac has 13 animals, including the cat, which is why it's unlucky in some years.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

False. The Chinese zodiac has 12 animals; the cat is not included. A folk tale says the cat was tricked by the rat, causing its exclusion.

8.

The holiday is called 'Lunar New Year' in China, while 'Chinese New Year' is only used outside of Asia.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

False. In China, it's commonly called 'Spring Festival' (Chun Jie). 'Chinese New Year' and 'Lunar New Year' are both used internationally, but not exclusively.

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