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Dorothy Vaughan Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Dorothy Vaughan? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

Dorothy Vaughan was portrayed by Octavia Spencer in the film Hidden Figures.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

Octavia Spencer played Vaughan, earning an Oscar nomination for her role. The film highlighted Vaughan's work at NASA during the Space Race.

2.

Vaughan's father was a prominent civil rights lawyer.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Her father was a chauffeur and her mother a homemaker. She grew up in a modest family and worked hard to earn scholarships for college.

3.

She was the first female supervisor of NASA's computing pool.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Vaughan was the first African American supervisor at NASA, but not the first female. She managed the West Area Computers, a segregated unit.

4.

Vaughan worked directly on the trajectory calculations for John Glenn's orbit.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

That was Katherine Johnson. Vaughan focused on programming and managing the West Area Computers, not hands-on trajectory work for missions.

5.

Dorothy Vaughan was the first African American woman to work at NASA.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

While a pioneer, she wasn't the first; several other Black women worked at NASA's Langley before her. Her leadership and expertise set her apart.

6.

Vaughan taught herself and her team FORTRAN before it was widely used.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

She predicted the shift to electronic computing, learned FORTRAN on her own, and trained her West Area Computing staff, securing their relevance.

7.

Dorothy Vaughan was a member of the Alpha Kappa Alpha sorority.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

She joined Alpha Kappa Alpha, the first historically Black sorority, while at Wilberforce University. It connected her to a network of Black women scholars.

8.

She retired from NASA in 1971, just before the Apollo 14 mission.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

Vaughan retired in 1971 after 28 years. She left as an expert in FORTRAN and computing, having contributed to the Scout launch vehicle program.

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