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Edward O. Wilson Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Edward O. Wilson? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

Wilson was a strong proponent of the 'gene-culture coevolution' theory.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Wilson, with Charles Lumsden, proposed that genes and culture evolve together in a feedback loop, a key idea in sociobiology.

2.

Wilson believed that humans are the only species with true altruism.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Wilson argued that altruism exists widely in nature, especially in eusocial insects like ants and bees, where sterile workers sacrifice reproduction for the colony.

3.

Edward O. Wilson discovered over 400 species of ants by himself.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Wilson discovered hundreds of ant species, including the invasive fire ant's scientific name, Solenopsis invicta, and made major contributions to myrmecology.

4.

Wilson won two Pulitzer Prizes for nonfiction, both for books on ants.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

He won two Pulitzers: one for 'On Human Nature' (1979) and another for 'The Ants' (1991). Only the second is about ants.

5.

Wilson coined the term 'biodiversity' in the 1980s.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

While the concept existed, Wilson popularized and formally introduced the term 'biodiversity' in 1988 during a National Forum, co-editing a seminal book.

6.

Wilson was a vocal critic of climate change denial, calling it 'irrational'.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Wilson focused on biodiversity loss and conservation, not climate change denial. He urged protecting half the Earth, but rarely engaged directly with denialists.

7.

Wilson was a lifelong atheist who rejected all forms of religion.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Wilson described himself as a 'provisional deist' and later a 'secular humanist,' but he respected religion as a cultural adaptation and never fully rejected spirituality.

8.

Wilson lost the sight in one eye as a child due to a fish fin accident.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

At age 7, while fishing, a fish fin pierced his right eye, leaving him with monocular vision—which he later said helped him focus on small details like ants.

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