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Irène Joliot-Curie Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Irène Joliot-Curie? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

Irène never met her mother Marie Curie before Marie's death.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

Irène was Marie's daughter and worked closely with her in the lab, even assisting with X-ray units during WWI.

2.

Irène was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics, not Chemistry.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

She won the 1935 Nobel Prize in Chemistry, alongside her husband, for artificial radioactivity.

3.

Irène died from leukemia caused by her lifelong exposure to radiation.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

Like her mother Marie, Irène handled radioactive materials without protection, leading to radiation-induced leukemia in 1956.

4.

Irène invented the first nuclear reactor used for electricity generation.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

Enrico Fermi built the first nuclear reactor; Irène focused on artificial radioactivity and nuclear chemistry.

5.

Irène Joliot-Curie was awarded the Nobel Prize for discovering artificial radioactivity.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

She and her husband Frédéric were the first to create radioactive elements artificially, winning the 1935 Nobel Prize in Chemistry.

6.

Irène’s political activism led to her being banned from teaching at the Sorbonne.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Irène Joliot-Curie taught at the Sorbonne continuously from 1937 until her death in 1956. While her communist activism caused political friction, she was never banned from teaching.

7.

Irène discovered the neutron while working in her mother's lab.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

The neutron was discovered by James Chadwick in 1932. Irène and Frédéric mistakenly identified it as high-energy gamma rays.

8.

Irène Joliot-Curie was involved in the French Resistance during World War II.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

She and her husband Frédéric used their lab for Resistance activities, hid a gram of radium from the Nazis, and helped smuggle heavy water out of France.

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