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Svante Arrhenius Trivia Questions

How much do you really know about Svante Arrhenius? Below are 8 true or false statements. Click each one to reveal the answer and explanation.

1.

Arrhenius developed the pH scale for measuring acidity.

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Easy
✗ FALSE

The pH scale was invented by Søren Sørensen in 1909, not Arrhenius. Arrhenius focused on dissociation, not pH.

2.

Arrhenius coined the term 'activation energy' in chemical reactions.

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Easy
✓ TRUE

He introduced the concept of activation energy and the Arrhenius equation, linking reaction rates to temperature and energy barriers.

3.

Arrhenius first proposed the theory of electrolytic dissociation while taking a bath.

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Medium
✓ TRUE

In his 1884 doctoral thesis, Arrhenius famously claimed the idea came to him in a flash while bathing, though it nearly failed his defense.

4.

Arrhenius was a professor at the University of Cambridge for most of his career.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

He spent most of his career at Stockholm University (then Stockholms Högskola) and the Nobel Institute, not Cambridge.

5.

Arrhenius won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his theory of acids and bases.

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Medium
✗ FALSE

He won the 1903 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his electrolytic dissociation theory, not specifically for defining acids and bases.

6.

Arrhenius was the first scientist to calculate the greenhouse effect from CO2.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

In 1896, Arrhenius published a paper calculating that doubling CO2 could raise Earth’s temperature by 5–6°C, long before modern climate science.

7.

Arrhenius believed life could survive on Venus due to its thick atmosphere.

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Hard
✗ FALSE

Though he speculated about panspermia and life on other planets, he considered Venus too hot and dry to support life as we know it.

8.

Arrhenius believed that comets and meteorites could spread life across space.

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Hard
✓ TRUE

He was a strong proponent of panspermia, suggesting microscopic life could travel through space on comets or dust particles.

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